Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tlinati

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tl̥néh₂ti.

Verb

*tlinati

  1. to take away, to carry off

Inflection

Nasal-infix athematic present with stem ablaut to an h₂-final root, suffixless preterite
Active voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *tlināmi *tlinamam *titlāsū *tetlū
2nd singular *tlināsi *tlinatās *titlāsesi *tetlūs
3rd singular *tlināti *tlinato *titlāseti *tetlū
1st plural *tlinamosi *tlinamo *titlāsomosi *tetlamo
2nd plural *tlinatesi *tlinastē *titlāsetesi *tetlate
3rd plural *tlinanti *tlinanto *titlāsonti *tetlars
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular ? ?
2nd singular ? ? *tlinā
3rd singular ? ? *tlinātou
1st plural ? ? *tlinamos
2nd plural ? ? *tlinate
3rd plural ? ? *tlinantou
Passive voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *tlinār *titlāsūr
2nd singular *tlinātar *titlāsetar
3rd singular *tlinātor ? *titlāsetor
1st plural *tlinammor *titlāsommor
2nd plural *tlinadwe *titlāsedwe
3rd plural *tlinantor ? *titlāsontor
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular ?
2nd singular ?
3rd singular ?
1st plural ?
2nd plural ?
3rd plural ?
Declension of the present participle
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *tlinonts *tlinonte *tlinontes
vocative *tlinonts *tlinonte *tlinontes
accusative *tlinontam *tlinonte *tlinontans
genitive *tlinantos *? *tlinantom
dative *tlinantei *tlinantbom *tlinantbos
instrumental *tlinantī? *tlinantbim *tlinantbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *tlinantī *tlinantī *tlinantiyās
vocative *tlinantī *tlinantī *tlinantiyās
accusative *tlinantīm *tlinantī *tlinantiyans
genitive *tlinantyās *? *tlinantyom
dative *tlinantyāi *tlinantyābom *tlinantyābos
instrumental *? *tlinantyābim *tlinantyābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *tlinont *? *tlinonta
vocative *tlinont *? *tlinonta
accusative *tlinont *? *tlinonta
genitive *tlinantos *? *tlinantom
dative *tlinantei *? *tlinantbos
instrumental *tlinantī? *? *tlinantbis

Descendants

  • Old Irish: tlenaid