Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kartano
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *gardô (*gardan-; e.g. acc. pl. *gardanų). The *-o may be levelled from the plural stem with *-oi,[1] or be a derivational affix.
Noun
*kartano
Inflection
Inflection of *kartano
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kartano | *kartanot | |
| accusative | *kartanon | *kartanot | |
| genitive | *kartanon | *kartanodën *kartanoidën | |
| partitive | *kartanota | *kartanoita | |
| inessive | *kartanossa *kartanohna |
*kartanoissa *kartanoihna | |
| elative | *kartanosta | *kartanoista | |
| illative | *kartanosën | *kartanoisën | |
| adessive | *kartanolla | *kartanoilla | |
| ablative | *kartanolta | *kartanoilta | |
| allative | *kartanolën *kartanolëk |
*kartanoilën *kartanoilëk | |
| essive | *kartanona | *kartanoina | |
| translative | *kartanoksi | *kartanoiksi | |
| instructive | *kartanon | *kartanoin | |
| comitative | *kartanonëk | *kartanoinëk | |
| abessive | *kartanotta | *kartanoitta | |
Descendants
References
- ^ Kylstra, A.D.; Hahmo, Sirkka-Liisa; Hofstra, Tette; Nikkilä, Otto. 1991–2012. Lexikon der älteren germanischen Lehnwörter in den ostseefinnischen Sprachen. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kartano”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN