Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiukasa

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiukasa. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiukasa, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiukasa in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiukasa you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiukasa will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiukasa, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Univerbation of *kivi (stone) +‎ *kasa (pile), with the first part being shortened. Most descendants shorten the second part as well, turning the word into an *-as-stem (either with or without consonant gradation of *-k-), in eastern varieties further generalized into an unalternating aa-stem.

Many sources assert instead *kota as the original second element, but Ylikoski (2016) argues that this does not match almost any of the descendants, and shows that no detailed argument for this reconstruction has ever been given. Pahomov (2017) on the contrary insists that some eastern Finnic words, such as Veps küudug and Ludian kiudug, do descend from this via regular metathesis, through the development *kiukuδa > *kivikota.

Noun

*kiukasa

  1. stove in a sauna

Descendants

As if from *kiuk'as:

  • Finnish: (Southern Ostrobothnia) kiukas
  • Votic: (Mati) tšiukaz

As if from *kiugas:

As if from *kiukaha:

References

  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
  • Ylikoski, Jussi. 2016. "Suomen kiuas, karjalan kiukua ja havaintoja etymologian tutkimusperinteestä". — Sananjalka 58: 7–23.
  • Pahomov, Miikul. 2017. Lyydiläiskysymys: Kansa vai heimo, kieli vai murre? - Helsingin yliopisto & Lyydiläinen Seura. pp. 185

See also