Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/salakka
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/salakka. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/salakka, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/salakka in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/salakka you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/salakka will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Finnic/salakka, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
According to Kallio (2022), possibly derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śala- (“to flash, to lighten”) (whence also *salama) with the diminutive suffix + *-kka.[1]
Noun
*salakka[2]
Inflection
Inflection of *salakka
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *salakka | *salak'at | |
| accusative | *salak'an | *salak'at | |
| genitive | *salak'an | *salakkadën *salakkoidën | |
| partitive | *salakkata | *salakkoita | |
| inessive | *salak'assa *salak'ahna |
*salak'oissa *salak'oihna | |
| elative | *salak'asta | *salak'oista | |
| illative | *salakkasën | *salakkoisën | |
| adessive | *salak'alla | *salak'oilla | |
| ablative | *salak'alta | *salak'oilta | |
| allative | *salakkalën *salakkalëk |
*salakkoilën *salakkoilëk | |
| essive | *salakkana | *salakkoina | |
| translative | *salak'aksi | *salak'oiksi | |
| instructive | *salak'an | *salak'oin | |
| comitative | *salakkanëk | *salakkoinëk | |
| abessive | *salak'atta | *salak'oitta | |
Descendants
- Estonian: salakas (< *salak'as)
- Finnish: salakka
- → Swedish: (dialectal) salk
- Karelian:
- Livonian: salāk ("European smelt")
- → Latvian: salaka ("European smelt")
- Ludian: salag, salak
- Veps: salag
- → Russian: салака (salaka)
References
- ^ Petri Kallio (2022) “The etymology of Finnish laakso 'valley'”, in Jeremy Bradley, editor, Tonavan Laakso: Eine Festschrift für Johanna Laakso (Central European Uralic Studies), volume 2, Praesens Verlag, →ISBN, pages 56–62
- ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*sala-kka(s)”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary] (in Finnish)
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “salakka”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN