Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarni. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarni, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarni in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarni you have here. The definition of the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarni will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarni, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Permic *särńä, whence also Eastern Mari шертне (šertńe) and Western Mari шӓртньы (šärtńy). Possibly ultimately borrowed from a substrate language.
Noun
*sarni
- common ash (Fraxinus excelsior)
Inflection
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
*sarni
|
*sarnët
|
accusative
|
*sarnën
|
*sarnët
|
genitive
|
*sarnën
|
*sarnëdën *sarnidën
|
partitive
|
*sarnëda
|
*sarnida
|
inessive
|
*sarnëssa *sarnëhna
|
*sarnissa *sarnihna
|
elative
|
*sarnësta
|
*sarnista
|
illative
|
*sarnëhën
|
*sarnihën
|
adessive
|
*sarnëlla
|
*sarnilla
|
ablative
|
*sarnëlta
|
*sarnilta
|
allative
|
*sarnëlën *sarnëlëk
|
*sarnilën *sarnilëk
|
essive
|
*sarnëna
|
*sarnina
|
translative
|
*sarnëksi
|
*sarniksi
|
instructive
|
*sarnën
|
*sarnin
|
comitative
|
*sarnënëk
|
*sarninëk
|
abessive
|
*sarnëtta
|
*sarnitta
|
Descendants
From *sarni:
From *sarnë-:
From *sarna:
Further reading
- Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*sarna-”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary] (in Finnish)
- “saar”, in Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012