Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/barmaz

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 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

  • *barmiz

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰór-mo-s, from *bʰer- (“to bear”) +‎ *-mos. Cognate with Ancient Greek φορμός (phormós, “basket for carrying”).[1][2]

Noun

*barmaz m[2][1]

  1. lap
  2. bosom
    Synonym: *bōsmaz
Inflection
masculine a-stemDeclension of *barmaz (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative *barmaz *barmōz, *barmōs
vocative *barm *barmōz, *barmōs
accusative *barmą *barmanz
genitive *barmas, *barmis *barmǫ̂
dative *barmai *barmamaz
instrumental *barmō *barmamiz
Descendants

Etymology 2

Origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰern- (“to project”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?) (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “proposed cognates in this case?”)

Noun

*barmaz m

  1. edge, border
  2. seam
Inflection
masculine a-stemDeclension of *barmaz (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative *barmaz *barmōz, *barmōs
vocative *barm *barmōz, *barmōs
accusative *barmą *barmanz
genitive *barmas, *barmis *barmǫ̂
dative *barmai *barmamaz
instrumental *barmō *barmamiz
Descendants

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Hellquist, Elof (1922) “barm”, in Svensk etymologisk ordbok [Swedish etymological dictionary]‎ (in Swedish), Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups förlag, page 31: “*barma-”
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Vladimir Orel (2003) “*ƀarmaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 37
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