A zero-grade derivation in *-to- from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- (“fear”). Compare Tocharian B pärsk-.[1]
*furhtaz
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *furhtaz | *furhtai | *furhtō | *furhtôz | *furhtą, -atō | *furhtō |
Accusative | *furhtanǭ | *furhtanz | *furhtǭ | *furhtōz | *furhtą, -atō | *furhtō |
Genitive | *furhtas, -is | *furhtaizǫ̂ | *furhtaizōz | *furhtaizǫ̂ | *furhtas, -is | *furhtaizǫ̂ |
Dative | *furhtammai | *furhtaimaz | *furhtaizōi | *furhtaimaz | *furhtammai | *furhtaimaz |
Instrumental | *furhtanō | *furhtaimiz | *furhtaizō | *furhtaimiz | *furhtanō | *furhtaimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *furhtô | *furhtaniz | *furhtǭ | *furhtōniz | *furhtô | *furhtōnō |
Accusative | *furhtanų | *furhtanunz | *furhtōnų | *furhtōnunz | *furhtô | *furhtōnō |
Genitive | *furhtiniz | *furhtanǫ̂ | *furhtōniz | *furhtōnǫ̂ | *furhtiniz | *furhtanǫ̂ |
Dative | *furhtini | *furhtammaz | *furhtōni | *furhtōmaz | *furhtini | *furhtammaz |
Instrumental | *furhtinē | *furhtammiz | *furhtōnē | *furhtōmiz | *furhtinē | *furhtammiz |