Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maltijaną

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 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology 1

From *meltaną (“to melt”) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈmɑl.ti.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*maltijaną[1][2]

  1. to make dissolve, cause to melt
Inflection
Conjugation of *maltijaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *maltijō *maltijaų — *maltijai ?
2nd singular *maltīsi *maltijais *maltī *maltijasai *maltijaisau
3rd singular *maltīþi *maltijai *maltijaþau *maltijaþai *maltijaiþau
1st dual *maltijōs *maltijaiw — — —
2nd dual *maltijaþiz *maltijaiþiz *maltijaþiz — —
1st plural *maltijamaz *maltijaim — *maltijanþai *maltijainþau
2nd plural *maltīþ *maltijaiþ *maltīþ *maltijanþai *maltijainþau
3rd plural *maltijanþi *maltijain *maltijanþau *maltijanþai *maltijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *maltidǭ *maltidēdį̄
2nd singular *maltidēz *maltidēdīz
3rd singular *maltidē *maltidēdī
1st dual *maltidēdū *maltidēdīw
2nd dual *maltidēdudiz *maltidēdīdiz
1st plural *maltidēdum *maltidēdīm
2nd plural *maltidēdud *maltidēdīd
3rd plural *maltidēdun *maltidēdīn
present past
participles *maltijandz *maltidaz
Descendants

Etymology 2

From *maltą (“malt”) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ˈmɑl.ti.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*maltijaną[3]

  1. to malt (for brewing)
Inflection
Conjugation of *maltijaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *maltijō *maltijaų — *maltijai ?
2nd singular *maltīsi *maltijais *maltī *maltijasai *maltijaisau
3rd singular *maltīþi *maltijai *maltijaþau *maltijaþai *maltijaiþau
1st dual *maltijōs *maltijaiw — — —
2nd dual *maltijaþiz *maltijaiþiz *maltijaþiz — —
1st plural *maltijamaz *maltijaim — *maltijanþai *maltijainþau
2nd plural *maltīþ *maltijaiþ *maltīþ *maltijanþai *maltijainþau
3rd plural *maltijanþi *maltijain *maltijanþau *maltijanþai *maltijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *maltidǭ *maltidēdį̄
2nd singular *maltidēz *maltidēdīz
3rd singular *maltidē *maltidēdī
1st dual *maltidēdū *maltidēdīw
2nd dual *maltidēdudiz *maltidēdīdiz
1st plural *maltidēdum *maltidēdīm
2nd plural *maltidēdud *maltidēdīd
3rd plural *maltidēdun *maltidēdīn
present past
participles *maltijandz *maltidaz
Descendants

References

  1. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*maltjan”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 351
  2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*maltjanan II”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 258
  3. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*maltjanan I”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 258
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