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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰowdʰéyeti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰowdʰéyeti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰowdʰéyeti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
From *bʰewdʰ- (“aware, alert”) + *-éyeti (causative verbal suffix).
Verb
*bʰowdʰéyeti (imperfective)[1][2][3]
- to make aware
- to awaken, arouse
Inflection
| Imperfective, thematic
|
| 3rd singular
|
*bʰowdʰéyeti
|
| 3rd plural
|
*bʰowdʰéyonti
|
| Active voice
|
Present indicative
|
Past indicative
|
Imperative
|
Subjunctive
|
Optative
|
| 1st singular
|
*bʰowdʰéyoh₂
|
*bʰowdʰéyom
|
—
|
*bʰowdʰéyōh₂
|
*bʰowdʰéyoyh₁m̥
|
| 2nd singular
|
*bʰowdʰéyesi
|
*bʰowdʰéyes
|
*bʰowdʰéye
|
*bʰowdʰéyēsi
|
*bʰowdʰéyoys
|
| 3rd singular
|
*bʰowdʰéyeti
|
*bʰowdʰéyet
|
*bʰowdʰéyetu
|
*bʰowdʰéyēti
|
*bʰowdʰéyoyt
|
| 1st dual
|
*bʰowdʰéyowos
|
*bʰowdʰéyowe
|
—
|
*bʰowdʰéyōwos
|
*bʰowdʰéyoywe
|
| 2nd dual
|
*bʰowdʰéyetes
|
*bʰowdʰéyetom
|
*bʰowdʰéyetom
|
*bʰowdʰéyētes
|
*bʰowdʰéyoytom
|
| 3rd dual
|
*bʰowdʰéyetes
|
*bʰowdʰéyetām
|
*bʰowdʰéyetām
|
*bʰowdʰéyētes
|
*bʰowdʰéyoytām
|
| 1st plural
|
*bʰowdʰéyomos
|
*bʰowdʰéyome
|
—
|
*bʰowdʰéyōmos
|
*bʰowdʰéyoyme
|
| 2nd plural
|
*bʰowdʰéyete
|
*bʰowdʰéyete
|
*bʰowdʰéyete
|
*bʰowdʰéyēte
|
*bʰowdʰéyoyte
|
| 3rd plural
|
*bʰowdʰéyonti
|
*bʰowdʰéyont
|
*bʰowdʰéyontu
|
*bʰowdʰéyōnti
|
*bʰowdʰéyoyh₁n̥t
|
|
|
| Participle
|
*bʰowdʰéyonts
|
|
| Middle voice
|
Present indicative
|
Past indicative
|
Imperative
|
Subjunctive
|
Optative
|
| 1st singular
|
*bʰowdʰéyoh₂er
|
*bʰowdʰéyoh₂e
|
—
|
*bʰowdʰéyōh₂er
|
*bʰowdʰéyoyh₂e
|
| 2nd singular
|
*bʰowdʰéyeth₂er
|
*bʰowdʰéyeth₂e
|
*bʰowdʰéyeso
|
*bʰowdʰéyēth₂er
|
*bʰowdʰéyoyth₂e
|
| 3rd singular
|
*bʰowdʰéyetor
|
*bʰowdʰéyeto
|
*?
|
*bʰowdʰéyētor
|
*bʰowdʰéyoyto, *bʰowdʰéyoyh₁o
|
| 1st dual
|
*bʰowdʰéyowosdʰh₂
|
*bʰowdʰéyowedʰh₂
|
—
|
*bʰowdʰéyōwosdʰh₂
|
*bʰowdʰéyoywedʰh₂
|
| 2nd dual
|
*?
|
*?
|
*?
|
*?
|
*?
|
| 3rd dual
|
*?
|
*?
|
*?
|
*?
|
*?
|
| 1st plural
|
*bʰowdʰéyomosdʰh₂
|
*bʰowdʰéyomedʰh₂
|
—
|
*bʰowdʰéyōmosdʰh₂
|
*bʰowdʰéyoymedʰh₂
|
| 2nd plural
|
*bʰowdʰéyedʰh₂we
|
*bʰowdʰéyedʰh₂we
|
*bʰowdʰéyedʰh₂we
|
*bʰowdʰéyēdʰh₂we
|
*bʰowdʰéyoydʰh₂we
|
| 3rd plural
|
*bʰowdʰéyontor
|
*bʰowdʰéyonto
|
*?
|
*bʰowdʰéyōntor
|
*bʰowdʰéyoyro
|
|
|
| Participle
|
*bʰowdʰéyomnos
|
|
Descendants
References
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “*bheudh-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 150-152
- ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*bʰeu̯dʰ-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 82-83
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “baudyti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 83
