Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sénos

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Adjective

*sénos (non-ablauting)[1]

  1. old
    Synonym: *ǵérh₂onts
    Antonym: *h₂yéwHō

Inflection

Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *sénos *séneh₂
genitive *sénosyo *séneh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *sénos *sénoh₁ *sénoes
vocative *séne *sénoh₁ *sénoes
accusative *sénom *sénoh₁ *sénoms
genitive *sénosyo *? *sénoHom
ablative *sénead *? *sénomos, *sénobʰos
dative *sénoey *? *sénomos, *sénobʰos
locative *séney, *sénoy *? *sénoysu
instrumental *sénoh₁ *? *sénōys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *séneh₂ *séneh₂h₁(e) *séneh₂es
vocative *séneh₂ *séneh₂h₁(e) *séneh₂es
accusative *sénām *séneh₂h₁(e) *séneh₂m̥s
genitive *séneh₂s *? *séneh₂oHom
ablative *séneh₂s *? *séneh₂mos, *séneh₂bʰos
dative *séneh₂ey *? *séneh₂mos, *séneh₂bʰos
locative *séneh₂, *séneh₂i *? *séneh₂su
instrumental *séneh₂h₁ *? *séneh₂mis, *séneh₂bʰis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *sénom *sénoy(h₁) *séneh₂
vocative *sénom *sénoy(h₁) *séneh₂
accusative *sénom *sénoy(h₁) *séneh₂
genitive *sénosyo *? *sénoHom
ablative *sénead *? *sénomos, *sénobʰos
dative *sénoey *? *sénomos, *sénobʰos
locative *séney, *sénoy *? *sénoysu
instrumental *sénoh₁ *? *sénōys

Descendants

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*senīga-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 433
  2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “senex”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 553
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