Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swéh₂dyōs

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *sweh₂d- (sweet) +‎ *-yōs (intensive suffix).

Adjective

*swéh₂dyōs[1][2]

  1. very sweet, rather sweet

Inflection

Athematic, acrostatic
masculine feminine
nominative *swéh₂dyōs *swéh₂dyesih₂
genitive *swéh₂disos *swéh₂disyeh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *swéh₂dyōs *swéh₂dyosh₁(e) *swéh₂dyoses
vocative *swéh₂dyos *swéh₂dyosh₁(e) *swéh₂dyoses
accusative *swéh₂dyosm̥ *swéh₂dyosh₁(e) *swéh₂dyosm̥s
genitive *swéh₂disos *? *swéh₂disoHom
ablative *swéh₂disos *? *swéh₂dismos, *swéh₂disbʰos
dative *swéh₂disey *? *swéh₂dismos, *swéh₂disbʰos
locative *swéh₂dyes, *swéh₂dyesi *? *swéh₂disu
instrumental *swéh₂dish₁ *? *swéh₂dismis, *swéh₂disbʰis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *swéh₂dyesih₂ *swéh₂dyesih₂h₁(e) *swéh₂dyesih₂es
vocative *swéh₂dyesih₂ *swéh₂dyesih₂h₁(e) *swéh₂dyesih₂es
accusative *swéh₂dyesih₂m̥ *swéh₂dyesih₂h₁(e) *swéh₂dyesih₂m̥s
genitive *swéh₂disyeh₂s *? *swéh₂disyeh₂oHom
ablative *swéh₂disyeh₂s *? *swéh₂disyeh₂mos, *swéh₂disyeh₂bʰos
dative *swéh₂disyeh₂ey *? *swéh₂disyeh₂mos, *swéh₂disyeh₂bʰos
locative *swéh₂disyeh₂, *swéh₂disyeh₂i *? *swéh₂disyeh₂su
instrumental *swéh₂disyeh₂h₁ *? *swéh₂disyeh₂mis, *swéh₂disyeh₂bʰis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *swéh₂dyos *swéh₂dyosih₁ *swéh₂dyōs
vocative *swéh₂dyos *swéh₂dyosih₁ *swéh₂dyōs
accusative *swéh₂dyos *swéh₂dyosih₁ *swéh₂dyōs
genitive *swéh₂disos *? *swéh₂disoHom
ablative *swéh₂disos *? *swéh₂dismos, *swéh₂disbʰos
dative *swéh₂disey *? *swéh₂dismos, *swéh₂disbʰos
locative *swéh₂dyes, *swéh₂dyesi *? *swéh₂disu
instrumental *swéh₂dish₁ *? *swéh₂dismis, *swéh₂disbʰis

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) “*su̯eh₂d-”, in Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 670-672
  2. ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 361