Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tn̥néwti

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 This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *ten- (“to stretch, extend”) +‎ *-néwti.

Verb

*tn̥néwti (imperfective)[1]

  1. to be stretching

Inflection

Imperfective, athematic
3rd singular *tn̥néwti
3rd plural *tnn̥wénti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *tn̥néwmi *tn̥nḗm — *tn̥néwoh₂ *tn̥nuyéh₁m̥
2nd singular *tn̥néwsi *tn̥néws *tn̥néw, *tn̥nudʰí *tn̥néwesi *tn̥nuyéh₁s
3rd singular *tn̥néwti *tn̥néwt *tn̥néwtu *tn̥néweti *tn̥nuyéh₁t
1st dual *tn̥nuwós *tn̥nuwé — *tn̥néwowos *tnn̥wih₁wé
2nd dual *tn̥nutés *tn̥nutóm *tn̥nutóm *tn̥néwetes *tnn̥wih₁tóm
3rd dual *tn̥nutés *tn̥nutā́m *tn̥nutā́m *tn̥néwetes *tnn̥wih₁tā́m
1st plural *tn̥numós *tn̥numé — *tn̥néwomos *tnn̥wih₁mé
2nd plural *tn̥nuté *tn̥nuté *tn̥nuté *tn̥néwete *tnn̥wih₁té
3rd plural *tnn̥wénti *tnn̥wént *tnn̥wéntu *tn̥néwonti *tnn̥wih₁ént
Participle *tnn̥wónts
Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *tn̥nuh₂ér *tn̥nuh₂é — *tn̥néwoh₂er *tnn̥wih₁h₂é
2nd singular *tn̥nuth₂ér *tn̥nuth₂é *tn̥nusó *tn̥néweth₂er *tnn̥wih₁th₂é
3rd singular *tn̥nutór, *tnn̥wór *tn̥nutó, *tnn̥wó *? *tn̥néwetor *tnn̥wih₁tó, *tnn̥wih₁ó
1st dual *tn̥nuwósdʰh₂ *tn̥nuwédʰh₂ — *tn̥néwowosdʰh₂ *tnn̥wih₁wédʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
1st plural *tn̥numósdʰh₂ *tn̥numédʰh₂ — *tn̥néwomosdʰh₂ *tnn̥wih₁médʰh₂
2nd plural *tn̥nudʰh₂wé *tn̥nudʰh₂wé *tn̥nudʰh₂wé *tn̥néwedʰh₂we *tnn̥wih₁dʰh₂wé
3rd plural *tnn̥wn̥tór, *tn̥nurór *tnn̥wn̥tó, *tn̥nuró *? *tn̥néwontor *tnn̥wih₁ró
Participle *tnn̥wm̥h₁nós

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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