Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tn̥néwti

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *ten- (to stretch, extend) +‎ *-néwti.

Verb

*tn̥néwti (imperfective)[1]

  1. to be stretching

Inflection

Imperfective, athematic
3rd singular *tn̥néwti
3rd plural *tn̥n‌wénti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *tn̥néwmi *tn̥nḗm *tn̥néwoh₂ *tn̥n‌uyéh₁m̥
2nd singular *tn̥néwsi *tn̥néws *tn̥néw, *tn̥n‌udʰí *tn̥néwesi *tn̥n‌uyéh₁s
3rd singular *tn̥néwti *tn̥néwt *tn̥néwtu *tn̥néweti *tn̥n‌uyéh₁t
1st dual *tn̥n‌uwós *tn̥n‌uwé *tn̥néwowos *tn̥n‌wih₁wé
2nd dual *tn̥n‌utés *tn̥n‌utóm *tn̥n‌utóm *tn̥néwetes *tn̥n‌wih₁tóm
3rd dual *tn̥n‌utés *tn̥n‌utā́m *tn̥n‌utā́m *tn̥néwetes *tn̥n‌wih₁tā́m
1st plural *tn̥n‌umós *tn̥n‌umé *tn̥néwomos *tn̥n‌wih₁mé
2nd plural *tn̥n‌uté *tn̥n‌uté *tn̥n‌uté *tn̥néwete *tn̥n‌wih₁té
3rd plural *tn̥n‌wénti *tn̥n‌wént *tn̥n‌wéntu *tn̥néwonti *tn̥n‌wih₁ént
Participle *tn̥n‌wónts
Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *tn̥n‌uh₂ér *tn̥n‌uh₂é *tn̥néwoh₂er *tn̥n‌wih₁h₂é
2nd singular *tn̥n‌uth₂ér *tn̥n‌uth₂é *tn̥n‌usó *tn̥néweth₂er *tn̥n‌wih₁th₂é
3rd singular *tn̥n‌utór, *tn̥n‌wór *tn̥n‌utó, *tn̥n‌wó *? *tn̥néwetor *tn̥n‌wih₁tó, *tn̥n‌wih₁ó
1st dual *tn̥n‌uwósdʰh₂ *tn̥n‌uwédʰh₂ *tn̥néwowosdʰh₂ *tn̥n‌wih₁wédʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
1st plural *tn̥n‌umósdʰh₂ *tn̥n‌umédʰh₂ *tn̥néwomosdʰh₂ *tn̥n‌wih₁médʰh₂
2nd plural *tn̥n‌udʰh₂wé *tn̥n‌udʰh₂wé *tn̥n‌udʰh₂wé *tn̥néwedʰh₂we *tn̥n‌wih₁dʰh₂wé
3rd plural *tn̥n‌wn̥tór, *tn̥n‌urór *tn̥n‌wn̥tó, *tn̥n‌uró *? *tn̥néwontor *tn̥n‌wih₁ró
Participle *tn̥n‌wm̥h₁nós

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN