Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/garȷ́ʰ-

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 This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

Unknown; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *galǵʰ-, cognate with Proto-West Germanic *klagu (“complaint, lament”), *klagōn (“to lament, complain”), Proto-Celtic *glagmā (whence Middle Irish glám (“shout, curse”), Scottish Gaelic glaim (“complaint, howling”)),[1][2] perhaps ultimately of substrate origin.[3]

Root

*garȷ́ʰ-[4]

  1. to complain, lament

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “4. gal-gh-, g(a)lagh-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 350-351
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) “GARH”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 475-476
  3. ^ Boutkan, Dirk, Siebinga, Sjoerd (2005) “klagi”, in Old Frisian Etymological Dictionary (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 1), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 216
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “garh”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
  5. ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*garz”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 111
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