Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/miždʰám

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 This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *misdʰós (“reward”), from *mey- (“to exchange (gifts)”) +‎ *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put”) +‎ *-ós (deverbal suffix). Cognate with Ancient Greek μισθός (misthós, “reward”), Proto-Slavic *mьzda (“payment”), Proto-Germanic *mizdō (“reward”).

Noun

*miždʰám n

  1. reward

Declension

neuter a-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *miždʰám *miždʰáy *miždʰáH
vocative *miždʰám *miždʰáy *miždʰáH
accusative *miždʰám *miždʰáy *miždʰáH
instrumental *miždʰā́ *miždʰáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *miždʰā́yš
ablative *miždʰā́t *miždʰáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *miždʰáybʰyas
dative *miždʰā́y *miždʰáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *miždʰáybʰyas
genitive *miždʰásya *miždʰáyās *miždʰā́na(H)m
locative *miždʰáy *miždʰáyaw *miždʰáyšu

Descendants

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