Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/ǰāmáyati
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This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Iranian
Etymology
From earlier *gāmáyati, contaminated by *Háǰant, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gāmáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷom-éye-ti, from *gʷem- (“to go”) + *-éyeti. Cognate with Sanskrit गमयति (gamayati).
Verb
Descendants
- Central Iranian:
- Younger Avestan: 𐬘𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (jāmaiieiti, “to come”)
- Northeastern Iranian:
- Khwarezmian: (zʾmy, imp.), (mʾzʾmy-, ipf.), (mʾzʾdk, “to bring, present”, ppp.)
- Northwestern Iranian:
- Parthian: 𐫋𐫀𐫖𐫏𐫅 (jʾmyd /žāmēd/, “to lead”)
- Southwestern Iranian:
References
- ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2007) “*¹gam- : gm- : ga- : ǰam-”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page *ǰāmai̯a-
- ^ Benzing, Johannes (1983) “z'my-”, in Chwaresmischer Wortindex, Wiesbaden: Harrasowitz, page 709: “*ǰāmaya-”