Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ōdai

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃e-h₃ód-e ~ *h₃e-h₃d-ḗr, from *h₃ed- (to hate).

Verb

*ōdai first-singular present indicative[1]

  1. to hate
    Antonym: *amāō

Inflection

Inflection of *ōdai (third conjugation)
Present
Perfect *ōdai
Aorist
Past participle *ōssos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing. *ōdai
2nd sing. *ōdistai?
3rd sing. *ōdei
1st plur. *ōdme?
2nd plur. *ōde
3rd plur. *ōdēri
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing.
2nd plur.
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing.
Participles Present Past
*ōssos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*ōssum

Descendants

  • Latin: ōdī

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN