From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers-eh₂-yé-ti, from *h₁ers- (“to flow, go astray”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *irzijaną, *irzijaz.
*erzāō first-singular present indicative[1]
Inflection of *erzāō (first conjugation) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *erzāō | |
Perfect | — | |
Aorist | — | |
Past participle | *erzātos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *erzāō | *erzāōr |
2nd sing. | *erzās | *erzāzo |
3rd sing. | *erzāt | *erzātor |
1st plur. | *erzāmos | *erzāmor |
2nd plur. | *erzātes | *erzām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *erzānt | *erzāntor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *erzāēm? | *erzāēr? |
2nd sing. | *erzāēs? | *erzāēzo? |
3rd sing. | *erzāēd? | *erzāētor? |
1st plur. | *erzāēmos? | *erzāēmor? |
2nd plur. | *erzāētes? | *erzāēm(e?)n(ai?)? |
3rd plur. | *erzāēnd? | *erzāēntor? |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Aorist indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *erzā | *erzāzo |
2nd plur. | *erzāte | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *erzātōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*erzānts | *erzātos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*erzātum | *erzāzi |