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Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/jakjō. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/jakjō, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/jakjō in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Italic
Etymology
From earlier *jīkjō, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)ih₁-k-ye-ti, causative from of *(H)yeh₁- (“to throw”), possibly influenced by *fakjō. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἵημι (híēmi).
Verb
*jakjō first-singular present indicative
- to throw (down?)
Inflection
| Inflection of *jakjō (third conjugation jō-variant)
|
| Present
|
*jakjō
|
| Perfect
|
—
|
| Aorist
|
—
|
| Past participle
|
*jaktos
|
| Present indicative
|
Active
|
Passive
|
| 1st sing.
|
*jakjō
|
*jakjōr
|
| 2nd sing.
|
*jakis
|
*jakizo
|
| 3rd sing.
|
*jakit
|
*jakitor
|
| 1st plur.
|
*jakimos
|
*jakimor
|
| 2nd plur.
|
*jakites
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
*jakjont
|
*jakjontor
|
|
|
| Present subjunctive
|
Active
|
Passive
|
| 1st sing.
|
*jakjām
|
*jakjār
|
| 2nd sing.
|
*jakjās
|
*jakjāzo
|
| 3rd sing.
|
*jakjād
|
*jakjātor
|
| 1st plur.
|
*jakjāmos
|
*jakjāmor
|
| 2nd plur.
|
*jakjātes
|
*jakjām(e?)n(ai?)
|
| 3rd plur.
|
*jakjānd
|
*jakjāntor
|
|
|
| Perfect indicative
|
Active
|
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 1st plur.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd plur.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd plur.
|
—
|
|
|
|
| Aorist indicative
|
Active
|
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd sing.
|
—
|
|
| 1st plur.
|
—
|
|
| 2nd plur.
|
—
|
|
| 3rd plur.
|
—
|
|
|
|
| Present imperative
|
Active
|
Passive
|
| 2nd sing.
|
*jaki
|
*jakizo
|
| 2nd plur.
|
*jakite
|
—
|
|
|
| Future imperative
|
Active
|
|
| 2nd + 3rd sing.
|
*jakitōd
|
|
|
|
| Participles
|
Present
|
Past
|
|
|
*jakints
|
*jaktos
|
|
|
| Verbal nouns
|
tu-derivative
|
s-derivative
|
|
|
*jaktum
|
*jakizi
|
Descendants
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “iaciō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 292-3
