Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/weɣō

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *wéǵʰeti.

Verb

*weɣō first-singular present indicative^[1]

to carry, convey

Inflection

Inflection of *weɣō (third conjugation)
Present	*weɣō
Perfect	—
Aorist	*weksom
Past participle	*wektos
Present indicative	Active	Passive
1st sing.	*weɣō	*weɣōr
2nd sing.	*weɣes	*weɣezo
3rd sing.	*weɣet	*weɣetor
1st plur.	*weɣomos	*weɣomor
2nd plur.	*weɣetes	*weɣem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.	*weɣont	*weɣontor

Present subjunctive	Active	Passive
1st sing.	*weɣām	*weɣār
2nd sing.	*weɣās	*weɣāzo
3rd sing.	*weɣād	*weɣātor
1st plur.	*weɣāmos	*weɣāmor
2nd plur.	*weɣātes	*weɣām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur.	*weɣānd	*weɣāntor

Perfect indicative	Active
1st sing.	—
2nd sing.	—
3rd sing.	—
1st plur.	—
2nd plur.	—
3rd plur.	—

Aorist indicative	Active
1st sing.	*weksom
2nd sing.	*wekses
3rd sing.	*weksed
1st plur.	*weksome
2nd plur.	*weksete
3rd plur.	*weksond

Present imperative	Active	Passive
2nd sing.	*weɣe	*weɣezo
2nd plur.	*weɣete	—

Future imperative	Active
2nd + 3rd sing.	*weɣetōd

Participles	Present	Past
	*weɣents	*wektos

Verbal nouns	tu-derivative	s-derivative
	*wektum	*weɣezi

Derived terms

*ad-weɣō
- Latin: advehō
- Umbrian: 𐌀𐌛𐌅𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌖 (ařveitu), 𐌀𐌓𐌅𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌖 (arveitu), 𐌀𐌅𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌖 (aveitu), arsueitu, arueitu (impv. 3sg.)
*kom-weɣō
- Latin: convehō
- Umbrian: 𐌊𐌖𐌅𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌖 (kuveitu, impv. 3sg.)

Descendants

Latin: vehō (see there for further descendants)

References

^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

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