Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/hiʀup

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *Siʀup.

The Central Cordilleran forms exhibit an irregular correspondence of /g/ in place of the expected /l/, suggesting possible lexical borrowing.

The Malayic forms show irregular conservatism of /h/.

*hiʀup

1. to sip, as soup or rice wine from a bowl

• Philippine
  • Northern Luzon
    • Ilocano: ígup
    • Cagayan Valley
      • Isnag: íxup
    • Northeastern Luzon
      • Casiguran Dumagat Agta: igúp
    • Meso-Cordilleran
      • Central Cordilleran
        • Ifugao
          • Tuwali Ifugao: igúp
        • Bontok-Kankanaey
          • Central Bontoc: ígop
          • Northern Kankanay: igop
          • Kankanaey: ígop
      • Southern Cordilleran
        • Pangasinan: ilóp
  • Central Luzon
    • Sambalic
      • Bolinao: eyep
      • Mag-Anchi Ayta: êyêp
  • Greater Central Philippine
    • Central Philippine
      • Tagalog: higop
      • Bikol Central: hígop
      • Bisayan
        • Cebu
          • Cebuano: higop
        • Asi
          • Asi: hígop
        • Western Bisayan
          • Aklanon: higop
        • Central Bisayan
          • Hiligaynon: hígop
          • Masbatenyo: hígop
          • Romblomanon: hīgup
          • Waray-Waray: higop
        • Southern Bisayan
          • Tausug: higup
    • Manobo
      • Ata Manobo: higup
      • Agusan Manobo: higup
      • Cotabato Manobo: higup
      • Western Bukidnon Manobo: hiɣup
    • Subanen
      • Central Subanen: igup
    • Danao
      • Maranao: igop
      • Maguindanao: igup
    • Palawanic
      • Central Tagbanwa: ihɨp
  • Kalamian
    • Agutaynen: ilep
    • Calamian Tagbanwa: ilëp
  • South Mindanao
    • Tiruray: 'irof
• Greater Barito
  • Sama–Bajaw
    • Mapun: ihup
    • Yakan: ihup
  • West Barito
    • Ngaju: ihop
    • Bakumpai: ihup
• North Bornean
  • North Sarawakan
    • Dayic
      • Kelabit: irup
      • Lun Bawang: irup
  • Central Sarawakan
    • Punan–Müller-Schwaner
      • Bukitan: ihup
• Kayanic
  • Murik (Malaysia): nyerup
• Malayo-Sumbawan
  • Proto-Malayic: *hirup
    • Banjarese: hirup
    • Ibanic
      • Iban: irup (“drink”)
      • Remun: irup (“drink”)
    • Nuclear Malayic
      • Malay: hirup
        • Indonesian: hirup
      • Central Malay: irup
      • Minangkabau: iruik
  • Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa
    • Sasak: irup
    • Sumbawa: irup
• South Sulawesi
  • Northern South Sulawesi
    • Tae': iru'
  • Makassaric
    • Makasar: iru'
• Central Malayo-Polynesian
  • Sumba–Flores
    • Manggarai: irup
    • Komodo: iru'
• Proto-Oceanic: *iʀup
  • Central–Eastern Oceanic
    • Southeast Solomonic
      • Bughotu–Nggela
        • Gela: ilu
      • Malaita–Makira
        • Sa'a: ilu
        • Makira
          • Arosi: iru
        • Malaita
          • Lau: ilu
          • ⇒ 'Are'are: iruh-ia (“drink slowly”)

• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*SiRup”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI