Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/jɛn

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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *ilma. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *ilma and Proto-Samic *ëlmē.

Noun

*jɛn (stem *jɛnm-)

  1. god
  2. heaven

Declension

Declension of *jɛn (stem: *jɛnm-)
singular plural
nominative *jɛn *jɛnjas
accusative indefinite *jɛn *jɛnjas
definite *jɛnmäs *jɛnjasäs
instrumental *jɛnmän *jɛnjasän
caritive *jɛntäk *jɛnjastäk
consecutive *jɛnla *jɛnjasla
genitive *jɛnlän *jɛnjaslän
ablative *jɛnliś *jɛnjasliś
dative *jɛnli *jɛnjasli
inessive *jɛnmin *jɛnjasin
elative *jɛnmiś *jɛnjasiś
illative *jɛnmä *jɛnjasä
egressive *jɛnśań *jɛnjasśań
approximative *jɛnlań *jɛnjaslań
terminative *jɛnmäʒ́ *jɛnjasäʒ́
translative *jɛnti *jɛnjasti

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: ен (jen)
    • Komi-Yazva: ен (jen)
    • Komi-Zyrian: ен (jen)
    • Old Komi: 𐍙𐍔𐍝 (jen)
  • Udmurt: ин (in)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “ен”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka