Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/kojni
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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Permic
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *kajwa-. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *kaivadak and Proto-Samic *koajvōtēk.
Verb
*kojni (stem *koj-)
- (transitive) to throw
Conjugation
| Conjugation of *kojni (stem: *koj-) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| Present | Future | Preterite | Perfect | |
| 1st singular | *koja | *koji | *kojämi | |
| 2nd singular | *kojad | *kojid | *kojämid | |
| 3rd singular | *kojä | *kojas | *koji | *kojämi |
| 1st plural | *kojami | *kojimi | *kojämmi | |
| 2nd plural | *kojadi | *kojidi | *kojämdi | |
| 3rd plural | *koja | *kojazi | *koji | *kojämi |
| Imperative | Connegative | |||
| Singular | *koj | Infinitive | *kojni | |
| Plural | *kojä | Gerund | *kojman | |
| Present participle | Imperfect participle | Perfect participle | Caritive participle | |
| *kojiś | *kojan | *kojäm | *kojtäm | |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “койны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka