Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/simo

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This Proto-Ryukyuan entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Ryukyuan

Etymology 1

From Proto-Japonic *simo (bottom).

Pronunciation

  • Tone class: A

Noun

*simo

  1. bottom
  2. kitchen
  3. vulva

Descendants

  • Northern Ryukyuan:
    • Kikai: (shimu)
    • Kunigami: (shimū, bottom; kitchen; vulva)
    • Northern Amami Ōshima: 下方 (Shimohō, administrative name given to three magiri)
    • Okinawan: (shimu, bottom; kitchen)
    • Okinoerabu: (shimu)
    • Tokunoshima: (sïmu)
  • Southern Ryukyuan:
    • Miyako: (sïmu)
    • Yaeyama: (sïmu)
    • Yonaguni: (chimu, kitchen)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Japonic *simo (frost).

Pronunciation

  • Tone class: B

Noun

*simo

  1. frost
Descendants
  • Northern Ryukyuan: 失莫 (shimo) (Liúqiú guăn yìyŭ, 1469–1470)
    • Kikai: (shimu)
    • Kunigami: (shimū)
    • Northern Amami Ōshima: (shimo)
    • Okinawan: (shimu)
    • Okinoerabu: (shimu, shimū)
    • Southern Amami Ōshima: (shimu)
    • Tokunoshima: (shimu)
    • Yoron: (shimu)