Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ḫapar-

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 This Proto-Semitic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Semitic

Verb

*ḫapar-

  1. to cover

Conjugation

Conjugation of Proto-Semitic/ḫapar- (paʕala)
verbal noun *ḫapr-
active participle *ḫāpir-
passive participle *ḫapīr-, *ḫapūr-
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m *ḫaparku *ḫaparka *ḫapara *ḫaparkayā *ḫaparkā *ḫaparā *ḫaparna *ḫaparkanu *ḫaparū
f *ḫaparki *ḫaparat *ḫaparatā *ḫaparkina *ḫaparā
imperfect m *ʔaḫpir *taḫpir *yiḫpir *taḫpirā *yaḫpirā *niḫpir *taḫpirū *yiḫpirū
f *taḫpirī *taḫpir *taḫpirā *taḫpirā *yiḫpirā
imperative m *ḫapir *ḫapirā *ḫapirū
f *ḫapirī *ḫapirā

Descendants

  • East Semitic:
    • Akkadian: 𒀀𒉺𒊒 (apārum, ḫapārum, “to surround, to encircle; to provide a band for a headscarf, to give a loincloth; to cover or guard”)
  • West Semitic:

Verb

*ḫapar-

  1. to be shy, to be ashamed

Conjugation

Conjugation of Proto-Semitic/ḫapar- (paʕala)
verbal noun *ḫapr-
active participle *ḫāpir-
passive participle *ḫapīr-, *ḫapūr-
singular dual plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m *ḫaparku *ḫaparka *ḫapara *ḫaparkayā *ḫaparkā *ḫaparā *ḫaparna *ḫaparkanu *ḫaparū
f *ḫaparki *ḫaparat *ḫaparatā *ḫaparkina *ḫaparā
imperfect m *ʔaḫpar *taḫpar *yiḫpar *taḫparā *yaḫparā *niḫpar *taḫparū *yiḫparū
f *taḫparī *taḫpar *taḫparā *taḫparā *yiḫparā
imperative m *ḫapar *ḫaparā *ḫaparū
f *ḫaparī *ḫaparā

Descendants

  • West Semitic:
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Boobota
Sagapedia