Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abolnь

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

*ablonь / *abolnь

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Early Proto-Slavic *ā́˙balni,[1] inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀbōlnis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ebōl-n-is, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl (“apple”). Cognates include Lithuanian obelìs, Old Prussian wobalne, Proto-Celtic *abalnā.

Noun

*àbolnь f[2][3][4]

  1. (botany) apple tree (any plant of the genus Malus)

Declension

Declension of *àbolnь (i-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular dual plural
nominative *àbolnь *àbolni *àbolni
genitive *àbolnī *àbolnьju, *àbolňu* *àbolnьjь, *àbolnī*
dative *àbolni *àbolnьma *àbolnьmъ
accusative *àbolnь *àbolni *àbolni
instrumental *àbolnьjǫ, *àbolňǭ* *àbolnьma *àbolnьmī
locative *àbolnī *àbolnьju, *àbolňu* *àbolnьxъ
vocative *abolni *àbolni *àbolni
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Derived terms

nouns
adjective
nouns
adjective

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Klotz, Emanuel (2017) Urslawisches Wörterbuch [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in German), 1st edition, Wien: Facultas, →ISBN, page 65
  2. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “ablonь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 42
  3. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*àboln; *àblon”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 25
  4. ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “ablonь : ablanь”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 146

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “яблоня”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Snoj, Marko (2016) “jablana”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “я́блуко”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 529
  • Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “jabłoń”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 202
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