Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abolnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *abolnь (“apple tree”).
Noun
*àbolnъ m[1]
Declension
Declension of *àbolnъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *àbolnъ | *àbolna | *àbolni |
| genitive | *àbolna | *àbolnu | *àbolnъ |
| dative | *àbolnu | *àbolnoma | *àbolnomъ |
| accusative | *àbolnъ | *àbolna | *àbolny |
| instrumental | *àbolnъmь, *àbolnomь* | *àbolnoma | *àbolnȳ |
| locative | *àbolně | *àbolnu | *àbolně̄xъ |
| vocative | *àbolne | *àbolna | *àbolni |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
nouns
- *abolnovъ m (“pertaining to some tree”)
Related terms
nouns
- *ablo n (“apple”)
- *ablonica f (“apple tree”)
- *ablonišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *ablonьje n (“apple trees”)
- *abloňa f (“apple tree”)
- *ablušьko n (diminutive)
- *ablъ m (“apple”)
- *ablъka f (“apple”)
- *ablъko n (“apple”)
- *ablъkъ m (“apple”)
- *abolnica f (“apple tree”)
- *abolnišče n (“apple orchard”)
adjectives
- *ablonevъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьjь (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonovъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablъčьnъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *ablъkovъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *abolnьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *abolnovъ (“pertaining to some tree”)
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: я́блан (jáblan, “Platanus orientalis”), а́блан (áblan, “Platanus occidentalis”), абла́м (ablám), ябле́н (jablén), абле́н (ablén, “Kerria japonica”),
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: ја̏бла̄н (“Trollius europaeus”); а̏блан, а̏бла̄м (dialectal)
- Latin script: jȁblān (“Trollius europaeus”); ȁblan, ȁblām (dialectal)
References
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “abolnъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 47