Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abloňa

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *ablonь (“apple tree”) +‎ *-ja.

Noun

*àbloňa f

(North Slavic) apple tree

Inflection

Declension of *àbloňa (soft a-stem, accent paradigm a)
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*àbloňa	*àbloňi	*àbloňę̇
genitive	*àbloňę̇	*àbloňu	*àbloňь
dative	*àbloňī	*àbloňama	*àbloňāmъ
accusative	*àbloňǫ	*àbloňi	*àbloňę̇
instrumental	àbloňējǫ, àbloňǭ^*	*àbloňama	*àbloňāmī
locative	*àbloňī	*àbloňu	*àbloňāsъ
vocative	*àbloňe	*àbloňi	*àbloňę̇

^* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Related terms

nouns

*ablonica f (“apple tree”)
*ablonišče n (“apple orchard”)
*ablonьje n (“apple trees”)
*ablušьko n (diminutive)
*ablъ m (“apple”)
*ablъka f (“apple”)
*ablъko n (“apple”)
*ablъkъ m (“apple”)
*abolnica f (“apple tree”)
*abolnišče n (“apple orchard”)
*abolnь f (“apple tree”)
*abolnъ m (“some tree”)

adjectives

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old Ruthenian: ꙗ́блонꙗ (jáblonja), ꙗ́блунꙗ (jáblunja), ꙗ́блынꙗ (jáblynja)
  - Belarusian: я́блыня (jáblynja)
  - Carpathian Rusyn: я́блоня (jáblonja)
  - Ukrainian: я́блуня (jáblunja); я́блоня (jáblonja) (dialectal)
- Russian: я́блоня (jáblonja)
West Slavic:
- Polish: jabłonia
- Old Slovak: *jabloňa
  - Pannonian Rusyn: яблоня (jablonja)
- Polabian: joblüńă
- Pomeranian:
  - Kashubian: jabłonia
  - Slovincian: (dialectal) jablônja

References

^
^{The template Template:R:pox:SejDp does not use the parameter(s): 3=2
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.}Polański, Kazimierz (1971) “joblüń || joblüńă”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka Drzewian połabskich (in Polish), number 2 (ďüzd – ľotü), Wrocław, Warszawa etc.: Ossolineum, page 230

[1] {The template Template:R:pox:SejDp does not use the parameter(s): 3=2
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.}Polański, Kazimierz (1971) “joblüń || joblüńă”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka Drzewian połabskich (in Polish), number 2 (ďüzd – ľotü), Wrocław, Warszawa etc.: Ossolineum, page 230