Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъděti

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *budḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰ-éh₁ye-ti, from *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake”).

Verb

*bъděti impf[1][2]

  1. to be awake

Inflection

Conjugation of *bъděti, *bъdě, *bъditь (impf., intr., -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*bъděnьje *bъděti *bъdětъ *bъdělъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive — —
Active *bъděvъ *bъdę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *bъděxъ *bъdě *bъdě *bъďǫ *bъdiši *bъditь
Dual *bъděxově *bъděsta *bъděste *bъdivě *bъdita *bъdite
Plural *bъděxomъ *bъděste *bъděšę *bъdimъ *bъdite *bъdętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *bъděaxъ *bъděaše *bъděaše — *bъdi *bъdi
Dual *bъděaxově *bъděašeta *bъděašete *bъdivě *bъdita —
Plural *bъděaxomъ *bъděašete *bъděaxǫ *bъdimъ *bъdite —

Derived terms

Derived terms (13)

Descendants

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бдеть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • The template Template:R:ru:Chernykh does not use the parameter(s): 
    page=80

vol=1 Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “бдительный”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1976), “*bъděti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 3 (*bratrьcь – *cьrky), Moscow: Nauka, page 109

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bъděti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 68: “v. (c?) ‘be awake’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “bъděti: bъdjǫ bъditь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c våge (PR 139)”
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