Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/boršьňa
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative reconstructions
Etymology
From *boršьno (“flour”) + *-ja.
Noun
Inflection
Declension of *boršьňa (soft a-stem, accent paradigm a)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *boršьňa | *boršьňi | *boršьňę̇ |
| genitive | *boršьňę̇ | *boršьňu | *boršьňь |
| dative | *boršьňī | *boršьňama | *boršьňāmъ |
| accusative | *boršьňǫ | *boršьňi | *boršьňę̇ |
| instrumental | *boršьňējǫ, *boršьňǭ* | *boršьňama | *boršьňāmī |
| locative | *boršьňī | *boršьňu | *boršьňāsъ |
| vocative | *boršьňe | *boršьňi | *boršьňę̇ |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: *борошнꙗ (*borošnja), *борошна (*borošna)
- Russian: (dialectal) бо́ро́шня́ (bóróšnjá), бо́ро́шна (bóróšna, “basket”)
- ⇒ Old East Slavic: борошень (borošenĭ, “belongings, things for the road”)
- Middle Russian: бо́рошень (bórošenʹ), бо́рошенъ (bórošen)
- Russian: (dialectal) бо́ро́ше́нь (bóróšénʹ), бо́рышень (bóryšenʹ)
- Middle Russian: бо́рошень (bórošenʹ), бо́рошенъ (bórošen)
- Old East Slavic: *борошнꙗ (*borošnja), *борошна (*borošna)
- South Slavic:
- Slovene: brášnja (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
- ^ Anikin, A. E. (2011) “бо́рошна”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 4 (боле – бтарь), Moscow: Znak, →ISBN, page 93: “прасл. *boršьna/*boršьn’a ― prasl. *boršʹna/*boršʹn’a”
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*boršьn'a”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 211
- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “boršьna : boršьn'a”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 330