Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/děgati

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *daigtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeygʷ-.

Compare Lithuanian díegti (“to prick(le)”), Latvian diegt, diêgs, Lithuanian gíegas (“sprout”), dáigas.

Verb

*děgati impf

  1. to clinch
  2. to quarrel (+ *sę)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *děgati, *děga, *děgajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*děganьje *děgati *děgatъ *děgalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *děganъ *děgajemъ
Active *děgavъ *děgaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *děgaxъ *děga *děga *děgajǫ *děgaješi *děgajetь
Dual *děgaxově *děgasta *děgaste *děgajevě *děgajeta *děgajete
Plural *děgaxomъ *děgaste *děgašę *děgajemъ *děgajete *děgajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *děgaaxъ *děgaaše *děgaaše — *děgaji *děgaji
Dual *děgaaxově *děgaašeta *děgaašete *děgajivě *děgajita —
Plural *děgaaxomъ *děgaašete *děgaaxǫ *děgajimъ *děgajite —

See also

Descendants

References

  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*děgati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 228
  • Pokorny 1959:383
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