Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrcati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

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Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms

*dьrkàti

Etymology

Expressive derivative of *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”) +‎ *-cati.

Verb

*dьrcàti impf (perfective *dьrcnǫti)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation

Conjugation of *dьrcati, *dьrca, *dьrcajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*dьrcanьje	*dьrcati	*dьrcatъ	*dьrcalъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*dьrcanъ	*dьrcajemъ
Active	*dьrcavъ	*dьrcaję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*dьrcaxъ	*dьrca	*dьrca	*dьrcajǫ	*dьrcaješi	*dьrcajetь
Dual	*dьrcaxově	*dьrcasta	*dьrcaste	*dьrcajevě	*dьrcajeta	*dьrcajete
Plural	*dьrcaxomъ	*dьrcaste	*dьrcašę	*dьrcajemъ	*dьrcajete	*dьrcajǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*dьrcaaxъ	*dьrcaaše	*dьrcaaše	—	*dьrcaji	*dьrcaji
Dual	*dьrcaaxově	*dьrcaašeta	*dьrcaašete	*dьrcajivě	*dьrcajita	—
Plural	*dьrcaaxomъ	*dьrcaašete	*dьrcaaxǫ	*dьrcajimъ	*dьrcajite	—

Descendants

South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: дъ́рцам (dǎ́rcam)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: др̏цати, др́цати
  
  Latin script: dȑcati, dŕcati
West Slavic:
- Czech: drcati
- Slovak: drcať