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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrpati. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrpati, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьrpati in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *dьràti (“to tear, to flay”) + *-pati.
Verb
*dьrpàti impf (perfective *dьrpnǫti)
- to pull, to drag
- to stretch
- (by extension) → to tear apart
Inflection
Conjugation of
*dьrpati, *dьrpa, *dьrpajetь (
impf.,
-a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *dьrpanьje
|
*dьrpati
|
*dьrpatъ
|
*dьrpalъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*dьrpanъ
|
*dьrpajemъ
|
| Active
|
*dьrpavъ
|
*dьrpaję
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*dьrpaxъ |
*dьrpa |
*dьrpa
|
*dьrpajǫ |
*dьrpaješi |
*dьrpajetь
|
| Dual
|
*dьrpaxově |
*dьrpasta |
*dьrpaste
|
*dьrpajevě |
*dьrpajeta |
*dьrpajete
|
| Plural
|
*dьrpaxomъ |
*dьrpaste |
*dьrpašę
|
*dьrpajemъ |
*dьrpajete |
*dьrpajǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*dьrpaaxъ |
*dьrpaaše |
*dьrpaaše
|
— |
*dьrpaji |
*dьrpaji
|
| Dual
|
*dьrpaaxově |
*dьrpaašeta |
*dьrpaašete
|
*dьrpajivě |
*dьrpajita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*dьrpaaxomъ |
*dьrpaašete |
*dьrpaaxǫ
|
*dьrpajimъ |
*dьrpajite |
—
|
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dьrpati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 225
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “дърпам, дръпвам, дръпна”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 464
