Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dręx(ъ)lъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative reconstructions
Etymology
Per ESSJa, related to Lithuanian drum̃sti. Compare also Latin trīstis.[1]
Adjective
*dręx(ъ)lъ[2]
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *dręx(ъ)lъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *dręxъlъ | *dręxъla | *dręxъlo |
| genitive | *dręxъla | *dręxъly | *dręxъla |
| dative | *dręxъlu | *dręxъlě | *dręxъlu |
| accusative | *dręxъlъ | *dręxъlǫ | *dręxъlo |
| instrumental | *dręxъlomь | *dręxъlojǫ | *dręxъlomь |
| locative | *dręxъlě | *dręxъlě | *dręxъlě |
| vocative | *dręxъle | *dręxъlo | *dręxъlo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *dręxъla | *dręxъlě | *dręxъlě |
| genitive | *dręxъlu | *dręxъlu | *dręxъlu |
| dative | *dręxъloma | *dręxъlama | *dręxъloma |
| accusative | *dręxъla | *dręxъlě | *dręxъlě |
| instrumental | *dręxъloma | *dręxъlama | *dręxъloma |
| locative | *dręxъlu | *dręxъlu | *dręxъlu |
| vocative | *dręxъla | *dręxъlě | *dręxъlě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *dręxъli | *dręxъly | *dręxъla |
| genitive | *dręxъlъ | *dręxъlъ | *dręxъlъ |
| dative | *dręxъlomъ | *dręxъlamъ | *dręxъlomъ |
| accusative | *dręxъly | *dręxъly | *dręxъla |
| instrumental | *dręxъly | *dręxъlami | *dręxъly |
| locative | *dręxъlěxъ | *dręxъlaxъ | *dręxъlěxъ |
| vocative | *dręxъli | *dręxъly | *dręxъla |
Definite declension of *dręx(ъ)lъ (hard)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “дря́хлый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- ^ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “Proto-Slavic/dręx(ъ)lъ”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 706
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dręx(ъ)lъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 112