Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/grěxovьnъ

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 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *grěxovъ +‎ *-ьnъ, from *grěxъ + *-ovъ.

Adjective

*grěxovьnъ[1][2]

  1. (possibly South Slavic) sinful

Declension

Indefinite declension of *grěxovьnъ (hard)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative *grěxovьnъ *grěxovьna *grěxovьno
genitive *grěxovьna *grěxovьny *grěxovьna
dative *grěxovьnu *grěxovьně *grěxovьnu
accusative *grěxovьnъ *grěxovьnǫ *grěxovьno
instrumental *grěxovьnomь *grěxovьnojǫ *grěxovьnomь
locative *grěxovьně *grěxovьně *grěxovьně
vocative *grěxovьne *grěxovьno *grěxovьno
dual masculine feminine neuter
nominative *grěxovьna *grěxovьně *grěxovьně
genitive *grěxovьnu *grěxovьnu *grěxovьnu
dative *grěxovьnoma *grěxovьnama *grěxovьnoma
accusative *grěxovьna *grěxovьně *grěxovьně
instrumental *grěxovьnoma *grěxovьnama *grěxovьnoma
locative *grěxovьnu *grěxovьnu *grěxovьnu
vocative *grěxovьna *grěxovьně *grěxovьně
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative *grěxovьni *grěxovьny *grěxovьna
genitive *grěxovьnъ *grěxovьnъ *grěxovьnъ
dative *grěxovьnomъ *grěxovьnamъ *grěxovьnomъ
accusative *grěxovьny *grěxovьny *grěxovьna
instrumental *grěxovьny *grěxovьnami *grěxovьny
locative *grěxovьněxъ *grěxovьnaxъ *grěxovьněxъ
vocative *grěxovьni *grěxovьny *grěxovьna
Definite declension of *grěxovьnъ (hard)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative *grěxovьnъjь *grěxovьnaja *grěxovьnoje
genitive *grěxovьnajego *grěxovьnyję̇ *grěxovьnajego
dative *grěxovьnujemu *grěxovьněji *grěxovьnujemu
accusative *grěxovьnъjь *grěxovьnǫjǫ *grěxovьnoje
instrumental *grěxovьnyjimь *grěxovьnǫjǫ *grěxovьnyjimь
locative *grěxovьnějemь *grěxovьněji *grěxovьnějemь
vocative *grěxovьnъjь *grěxovьnaja *grěxovьnoje
dual masculine feminine neuter
nominative *grěxovьnaja *grěxovьněji *grěxovьněji
genitive *grěxovьnuju *grěxovьnuju *grěxovьnuju
dative *grěxovьnyjima *grěxovьnyjima *grěxovьnyjima
accusative *grěxovьnaja *grěxovьněji *grěxovьněji
instrumental *grěxovьnyjima *grěxovьnyjima *grěxovьnyjima
locative *grěxovьnuju *grěxovьnuju *grěxovьnuju
vocative *grěxovьnaja *grěxovьněji *grěxovьněji
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative *grěxovьniji *grěxovьnyję̇ *grěxovьnaja
genitive *grěxovьnъjixъ *grěxovьnъjixъ *grěxovьnъjixъ
dative *grěxovьnyjimъ *grěxovьnyjimъ *grěxovьnyjimъ
accusative *grěxovьnyję̇ *grěxovьnyję̇ *grěxovьnaja
instrumental *grěxovьnyjimi *grěxovьnyjimi *grěxovьnyjimi
locative *grěxovьnyjixъ *grěxovьnyjixъ *grěxovьnyjixъ
vocative *grěxovьniji *grěxovьnyję̇ *grěxovьnaja

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Anikin, A. E. (2018) “грех I”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 12 (грак – дбать), Moscow: Nestor-Historia, →ISBN, page 87: “*grěxovьnъ(jь) ― *grěxovʹnʺ(jʹ)”
  2. ^ Halla-aho, Jussi (2006) Problems of Proto-Slavic Historical Nominal Morphology: On the Basis of Old Church Slavic (Slavica Helsingiensia; 26), Helsinki: University of Helsinki, page 271: “grěxovьnъ ‘sinful’ ← grěxъ ‘sin’, possibly an old */u/-stem”
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