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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьskriti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьskriti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьskriti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Alternative reconstructions
Etymology
From *jьskra (“spark”) + *-iti. Most likely Slovak jastriť (from Proto-Slavic *ěskriti ~ *ěstriti) is from the same root, but with a different root-grade.
Verb
*jьskrìti impf
- to spark
- (reflexive) to glister, to sparkle
Inflection
Conjugation of
*jьskriti, *jьskri, *jьskritь (
impf.,
-i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*jьskřenьje
|
*jьskriti
|
*jьskritъ
|
*jьskrilъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*jьskřenъ
|
*jьskrimъ
|
Active
|
*jьskřь
|
*jьskrę
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*jьskrixъ |
*jьskri |
*jьskri
|
*jьskřǫ |
*jьskriši |
*jьskritь
|
Dual
|
*jьskrixově |
*jьskrista |
*jьskriste
|
*jьskrivě |
*jьskrita |
*jьskrite
|
Plural
|
*jьskrixomъ |
*jьskriste |
*jьskrišę
|
*jьskrimъ |
*jьskrite |
*jьskrętь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*jьskřaaxъ |
*jьskřaaše |
*jьskřaaše
|
— |
*jьskri |
*jьskri
|
Dual
|
*jьskřaaxově |
*jьskřaašeta |
*jьskřaašete
|
*jьskrivě |
*jьskrita |
—
|
Plural
|
*jьskřaaxomъ |
*jьskřaašete |
*jьskřaaxǫ
|
*jьskrimъ |
*jьskrite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*jьskrivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “искрить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*jьskriti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 240
- Snoj, Marko (2016) “iskriti se”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si