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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kazniti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kazniti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kazniti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *kaznь + *-iti.
Verb
*kazniti
- to punish
Inflection
Conjugation of
*kazniti, *kazni, *kaznitь (?,
-i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *kazňenьje
|
*kazniti
|
*kaznitъ
|
*kaznilъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*kazňenъ
|
*kaznimъ
|
| Active
|
*kazňь
|
*kaznę
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*kaznixъ |
*kazni |
*kazni
|
*kazňǫ |
*kazniši |
*kaznitь
|
| Dual
|
*kaznixově |
*kaznista |
*kazniste
|
*kaznivě |
*kaznita |
*kaznite
|
| Plural
|
*kaznixomъ |
*kazniste |
*kaznišę
|
*kaznimъ |
*kaznite |
*kaznętь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*kazňaaxъ |
*kazňaaše |
*kazňaaše
|
— |
*kazni |
*kazni
|
| Dual
|
*kazňaaxově |
*kazňaašeta |
*kazňaašete
|
*kaznivě |
*kaznita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*kazňaaxomъ |
*kazňaašete |
*kazňaaxǫ
|
*kaznimъ |
*kaznite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*kaznivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic
- West Slavic
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “казни́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
