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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krъšiti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krъšiti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krъšiti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *krows- (“to bump, push, break”). Akin to Lithuanian krùšti.
Verb
*krъšiti
- (transitive) to crumble (to break into crumbs)
Inflection
Conjugation of
*krъšiti, *krъši, *krъšitь (?,
-i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *krъšenьje
|
*krъšiti
|
*krъšitъ
|
*krъšilъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*krъšenъ
|
*krъšimъ
|
| Active
|
*krъšь
|
*krъšę
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*krъšixъ |
*krъši |
*krъši
|
*krъšǫ |
*krъšiši |
*krъšitь
|
| Dual
|
*krъšixově |
*krъšista |
*krъšiste
|
*krъšivě |
*krъšita |
*krъšite
|
| Plural
|
*krъšixomъ |
*krъšiste |
*krъšišę
|
*krъšimъ |
*krъšite |
*krъšętь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*krъšaaxъ |
*krъšaaše |
*krъšaaše
|
— |
*krъši |
*krъši
|
| Dual
|
*krъšaaxově |
*krъšaašeta |
*krъšaašete
|
*krъšivě |
*krъšita |
—
|
| Plural
|
*krъšaaxomъ |
*krъšaašete |
*krъšaaxǫ
|
*krъšimъ |
*krъšite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*krъšivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic
- South Slavic
- West Slavic
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кроши́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
