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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъknǫti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъknǫti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/mъknǫti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *múktei (“to slip away, to flee, escape”), from Proto-Indo-European *mu-n-ék-ti ~ *mu-n-k-éti, from *(s)mewk-. Compare Latvian mukt (“knock off, slip”), Lithuanian mùkti, munkù, mukaũ (“be released, escape”).
Verb
*mъknǫ̀ti[1][2][3][4]
- to move
Conjugation
Conjugation of
*mъknǫti, *mъče, *mъknetь (?,
-C/n-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*mъčenьje
|
*mъknǫti
|
*mъknǫtъ
|
*mъklъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*mъčenъ
|
*mъknomъ
|
Active
|
*mъkъ
|
*mъkny
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*mъk(ox)ъ |
*mъče |
*mъče
|
*mъknǫ |
*mъkneši |
*mъknetь
|
Dual
|
*mъk(ox)ově |
*mъk(e/os)ta |
*mъk(e/os)te
|
*mъknevě |
*mъkneta |
*mъknete
|
Plural
|
*mъk(ox)omъ |
*mъk(e/os)te |
*mъkǫ, *mъkošę
|
*mъknemъ |
*mъknete |
*mъknǫtь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*mъkněaxъ |
*mъkněaše |
*mъkněaše
|
— |
*mъkni |
*mъkni
|
Dual
|
*mъkněaxově |
*mъkněašeta |
*mъkněašete
|
*mъkněvě |
*mъkněta |
—
|
Plural
|
*mъkněaxomъ |
*mъkněašete |
*mъkněaxǫ
|
*mъkněmъ |
*mъkněte |
—
|
Derived terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- From older *mъťi
Further reading
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “замъкнути”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 929
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “промъкнутисѧ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1545
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1994), “*mъknǫti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 20 (*morzatъjь – *mъrsknǫti), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 219
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*mъknǫti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 333: “v. ‘move’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “mъknǫti: mъknǫ mъknetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b lukke (PR 137)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “maknīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*mъknǫ̋ti”
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “meug-, meuk-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 744