Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orzkrǫtiti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Verb
*orzkrǫtiti
- (transitive) to unroll, unwind, unfold
Conjugation
Conjugation of *orzkrǫtiti, *orzkrǫti, *orzkrǫtitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *orzkrǫťenьje | *orzkrǫtiti | *orzkrǫtitъ | *orzkrǫtilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *orzkrǫťenъ | *orzkrǫtimъ |
| Active | *orzkrǫťь | *orzkrǫtę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *orzkrǫtixъ | *orzkrǫti | *orzkrǫti | *orzkrǫťǫ | *orzkrǫtiši | *orzkrǫtitь |
| Dual | *orzkrǫtixově | *orzkrǫtista | *orzkrǫtiste | *orzkrǫtivě | *orzkrǫtita | *orzkrǫtite |
| Plural | *orzkrǫtixomъ | *orzkrǫtiste | *orzkrǫtišę | *orzkrǫtimъ | *orzkrǫtite | *orzkrǫtętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *orzkrǫťaaxъ | *orzkrǫťaaše | *orzkrǫťaaše | — | *orzkrǫti | *orzkrǫti |
| Dual | *orzkrǫťaaxově | *orzkrǫťaašeta | *orzkrǫťaašete | *orzkrǫtivě | *orzkrǫtita | — |
| Plural | *orzkrǫťaaxomъ | *orzkrǫťaašete | *orzkrǫťaaxǫ | *orzkrǫtimъ | *orzkrǫtite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*orzkrǫtivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: разкроутити (razkrutiti)
- Belarusian: раскруціць (raskrucicʹ)
- Russian: раскрутить (raskrutitʹ)
- Ukrainian: роскрутити (roskrutyty), роскрутитися (roskrutytysja), розкрутити (rozkrutyty), розкрутитися (rozkrutytysja)
- Old East Slavic: разкроутити (razkrutiti)
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian: (dialectal)
- Cyrillic: раскрутити
- Latin: raskrutiti
- Serbo-Croatian: (dialectal)
- West Slavic:
- Czech: rozkroutit
- Polish: rozkręcić
- Slovak: rozkrútiť
References
- Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2007), “*orzkrǫtiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 33 (*orzbotěti – *orzmajati (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 208