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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pъvati. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pъvati, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pъvati in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
According to Snoj, from *pъvъ + *-ati. Further etymology is uncertain.
Vasmer considers a possible relation with Lithuanian pū́ti (“to rot”), Latvian pūt (“to smell”), which ultimately descend from proto-Indo-European *pewH- (“to purify”), but qualifies it as questionable.
Verb
*pъvàti impf[1][2]
- to have trust in, to rely
Inflection
Conjugation of
*pъvati, *pъva, *pъvajetь (
impf.,
-a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*pъvanьje
|
*pъvati
|
*pъvatъ
|
*pъvalъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*pъvanъ
|
*pъvajemъ
|
Active
|
*pъvavъ
|
*pъvaję
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*pъvaxъ |
*pъva |
*pъva
|
*pъvajǫ |
*pъvaješi |
*pъvajetь
|
Dual
|
*pъvaxově |
*pъvasta |
*pъvaste
|
*pъvajevě |
*pъvajeta |
*pъvajete
|
Plural
|
*pъvaxomъ |
*pъvaste |
*pъvašę
|
*pъvajemъ |
*pъvajete |
*pъvajǫtь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*pъvaaxъ |
*pъvaaše |
*pъvaaše
|
— |
*pъvaji |
*pъvaji
|
Dual
|
*pъvaaxově |
*pъvaašeta |
*pъvaašete
|
*pъvajivě |
*pъvajita |
—
|
Plural
|
*pъvaaxomъ |
*pъvaašete |
*pъvaaxǫ
|
*pъvajimъ |
*pъvajite |
—
|
Derived terms
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: пъвати (pŭvati)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “упова́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2002), “*obpъvati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 29 (*obpovědati – *obsojьnica), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 47
References
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “ȗpati”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*pъva̋ti”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “-pъvati: -pъvajǫ -pъvajetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a håbe (PR 134)”