Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/porzdъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *pȏrzъ + *-dъ. Compare Church Slavonic непраздьна f (neprazdĭna, “pregnant”).
Adjective
Declension
Indefinite declension of *porzdъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *porzdъ | *porzda | *porzdo |
| genitive | *porzda | *porzdy | *porzda |
| dative | *porzdu | *porzdě | *porzdu |
| accusative | *porzdъ | *porzdǫ | *porzdo |
| instrumental | *porzdomь | *porzdojǫ | *porzdomь |
| locative | *porzdě | *porzdě | *porzdě |
| vocative | *porzde | *porzdo | *porzdo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *porzda | *porzdě | *porzdě |
| genitive | *porzdu | *porzdu | *porzdu |
| dative | *porzdoma | *porzdama | *porzdoma |
| accusative | *porzda | *porzdě | *porzdě |
| instrumental | *porzdoma | *porzdama | *porzdoma |
| locative | *porzdu | *porzdu | *porzdu |
| vocative | *porzda | *porzdě | *porzdě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *porzdi | *porzdy | *porzda |
| genitive | *porzdъ | *porzdъ | *porzdъ |
| dative | *porzdomъ | *porzdamъ | *porzdomъ |
| accusative | *porzdy | *porzdy | *porzda |
| instrumental | *porzdy | *porzdami | *porzdy |
| locative | *porzděxъ | *porzdaxъ | *porzděxъ |
| vocative | *porzdi | *porzdy | *porzda |
Definite declension of *porzdъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *porzdъjь | *porzdaja | *porzdoje |
| genitive | *porzdajego | *porzdyję̇ | *porzdajego |
| dative | *porzdujemu | *porzději | *porzdujemu |
| accusative | *porzdъjь | *porzdǫjǫ | *porzdoje |
| instrumental | *porzdyjimь | *porzdǫjǫ | *porzdyjimь |
| locative | *porzdějemь | *porzději | *porzdějemь |
| vocative | *porzdъjь | *porzdaja | *porzdoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *porzdaja | *porzději | *porzději |
| genitive | *porzduju | *porzduju | *porzduju |
| dative | *porzdyjima | *porzdyjima | *porzdyjima |
| accusative | *porzdaja | *porzději | *porzději |
| instrumental | *porzdyjima | *porzdyjima | *porzdyjima |
| locative | *porzduju | *porzduju | *porzduju |
| vocative | *porzdaja | *porzději | *porzději |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *porzdiji | *porzdyję̇ | *porzdaja |
| genitive | *porzdъjixъ | *porzdъjixъ | *porzdъjixъ |
| dative | *porzdyjimъ | *porzdyjimъ | *porzdyjimъ |
| accusative | *porzdyję̇ | *porzdyję̇ | *porzdaja |
| instrumental | *porzdyjimi | *porzdyjimi | *porzdyjimi |
| locative | *porzdyjixъ | *porzdyjixъ | *porzdyjixъ |
| vocative | *porzdiji | *porzdyję̇ | *porzdaja |
Derived terms
nouns
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Church Slavonic ⇒ непразда f (neprazda, “pregnant”)
References
- ^ Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “próżny”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 486
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “prázen”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si