Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vina

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vina. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vina, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vina in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vina you have here. The definition of the word Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vina will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofReconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vina, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
 This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Fossilized verbal noun of otherwise obsolete Proto-Balto-Slavic *wīˀtei (“to persecute”) + *-na, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to rush, to hunt, to chase”); compare Latin vindex (“protector, vindicator”). Akin to Latvian vaĩna (“guilt”), Lithuanian vainà (“guilt”) (with o-grade ablaut).

Noun

*vinà f

  1. fault, guilt, blame

Inflection

Declension of *vinà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular dual plural
nominative *vinà *vȋně *vȋny
genitive *viný *vinù *vĩnъ
dative *vině̀ *vinàma *vinàmъ
accusative *vȋnǫ *vȋně *vȋny
instrumental *vinojǫ́ *vinàma *vinàmi
locative *vȋně *vinù *vinàsъ, *vinàxъ*
vocative *vino *vȋně *vȋny

* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.

Derived terms

adjectives
verbs

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: вина (vina)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
  • Non-Slavic

References

  1. ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “вина́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “vina viny”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c skyld (PR 135)”

Further reading

  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “вина”, in Български етимологичен речник (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 148
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia