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Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/viniti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/viniti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/viniti in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *vina (“guilt”) + *-iti.
Verb
*viniti
- to blame
Conjugation
Conjugation of
*viniti, *vini, *vinitь (
impf.,
-i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
*viňenьje
|
*viniti
|
*vinitъ
|
*vinilъ
|
|
Participles
|
Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
Passive
|
*viňenъ
|
*vinimъ
|
Active
|
*viňь
|
*vinę
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
Singular
|
*vinixъ |
*vini |
*vini
|
*viňǫ |
*viniši |
*vinitь
|
Dual
|
*vinixově |
*vinista |
*viniste
|
*vinivě |
*vinita |
*vinite
|
Plural
|
*vinixomъ |
*viniste |
*vinišę
|
*vinimъ |
*vinite |
*vinętь
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
Singular
|
*viňaaxъ |
*viňaaše |
*viňaaše
|
— |
*vini |
*vini
|
Dual
|
*viňaaxově |
*viňaašeta |
*viňaašete
|
*vinivě |
*vinita |
—
|
Plural
|
*viňaaxomъ |
*viňaašete |
*viňaaxǫ
|
*vinimъ |
*vinite |
—
|
Notes: - (*)*vinivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “извини́ться”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress