Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vygъňь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
Etymology
Seemingly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís (“fire”), hence a doublet of *ògňь (“fire”), with the expected reflex of Winter's law.
Noun
*vỳgъňь m
Declension
Declension of *vỳgъňь (soft o-stem, accent paradigm a)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *vỳgъňь | *vỳgъňa | *vỳgъňi |
| genitive | *vỳgъňa | *vỳgъňu | *vỳgъňь |
| dative | *vỳgъňu | *vỳgъňema | *vỳgъňēmъ |
| accusative | *vỳgъňь | *vỳgъňa | *vỳgъňę̇ |
| instrumental | *vỳgъňьmь, *vỳgъňemь* | *vỳgъňema | *vỳgъňī |
| locative | *vỳgъňi | *vỳgъňu | *vỳgъňīxъ |
| vocative | *vỳgъňu | *vỳgъňa | *vỳgъňi |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: vígənj (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
- Non-Slavic:
- → Romani:
- Balkan Romani: vigňa — Bugurdži, Crimean
- → Romani:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*vỳgъņь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 524
- Rejzek, Jiří (2001) “výheň”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 1st edition, Voznice: LEDA, →ISBN, page 725