Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/čebir-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

*čebir-

1. to twist, turn

• Oghur:
  • Chuvash: ҫавӑр (śavăr)
• Common Turkic:

• ⇒ Proto-Turkic: *čebre
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: ҫавра (śavra)
  • Common Turkic:
    • Oghuz:
      • Old Anatolian Turkish:
        • Azerbaijani: çevrə
        • Ottoman Turkish: چوره (çevre)
          • Gagauz: çevrä
          • Turkish: çevre, çepeçevre
          • → Karaim: (civre)
      • Turkmen: çöwre
    • Kipchak:
      • Cuman-Kipchak: čoura, čop čoura
        • Karachay-Balkar: (çüyre, “contrariwise”)

• Clauson, Gerard (1972) “çevür-”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 398
• Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*čebir-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çevre”, in Nişanyan Sözlük