Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-d

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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

The existence and function is uncertain according to Clauson. Possibly "emphatic".

Suffix

*-d

  1. Deverbal suffix; creates a new verb from a verb.
    *ko- (to put) + ‎*-d → ‎*kod- (same meaning)
    *to- (to be full) + ‎*-d → ‎*tod- (same meaning)
    *kǖ- (to wait) + ‎*-d → ‎*kǖd- (same meaning)
    *ï̄- (to send) + ‎*-d → ‎*ï̄d- (same meaning)
    *sī- (to urinate) + ‎*-d → ‎*sīd- (same meaning)

Usage notes

  • The new verb has the same meaning as original root.

References

  • Clauson, Gerard (2002) “The Suffixes in Pre-Eighth Century Turkish”, in Studies in Turkic and Mongolic Linguistics, 2nd edition, London: RoutledgeCurzon, →ISBN, page 97
  • Tekin, Talât (2000) Orhon Türkçesi Grameri (in Turkish), Ankara, →ISBN, pages 93-94

Derived terms