Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/beniŋ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Genitive of *bẹ (I). See also *ben (I).

Pronoun

*beniŋ

my

Related terms

*beni
*-niŋ

Derived terms

*bẹ-niŋ-ki (“mine”)

Descendants

Oghur:
- Chuvash: манӑн (manăn), ман (man)
Common Turkic: *beniŋ

Oghuz:
- Proto-Oghuz: *beniŋ
  - Old Anatolian Turkish: (benüm)
    - Azerbaijani: mənim
    - Ottoman Turkish: بنم (benim)
      - Gagauz: benim, benin
      - Turkish: benim
  - Salar: minigi
  - Turkmen: meniň (abbreviature: me'ň)
Karluk:
- Karakhanid: مَنِڭْ (meniŋ)
  - Khorezmian Turkic:
    - Chagatai: منينک (mening)
      - Uzbek: mening
      - Uyghur: مېنىڭ (mëning)
Kipchak:
- Kipchak: منيڭ (meniñ)
  - Mamluk-Kipchak: (meniñ)
  - North Kipchak:
    - Bashkir: минең (mineñ)
    - Tatar: минем (minem)
  - West Kipchak:
    - Crimean Tatar: menim
    - Karachay-Balkar: мени (meni)
    - Karaim: (mienim)
    - Kumyk: мени (meni)
  - South Kipchak:
    - Caspian:
      - Kazakh: менің (menıñ)
      - Karakalpak: mening
      - Nogai: менинъ (meniñ)
    - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      - Kyrgyz: менин (menin)
      - Southern Altai: мениҥ (meniŋ)
Siberian:
- Old Turkic:
  - Old Turkic: 𐰢𐰤𐰭 (mn²ŋ /⁠meniŋ⁠/), 𐰋𐰤𐰭 (b²n²ŋ /⁠beniŋ⁠/)
    - Old Uyghur:
      - Western Yugur: mineŋ
- North Siberian:
  - Dolgan: миниэнэ (miniene)
  - Yakut: миэнэ (miene)
- South Siberian:
  - Sayan Turkic:
    - Tofa: мииӈ (miiñ)
    - Tuvan: мээң (meeñ)
  - Yenisei Turkic:
    - Khakas: минің (minìñ)
    - Shor: меең (meeñ)