Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kǖŕ

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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*kǖŕ

  1. autumn

Declension

Declension of *kǖŕ
singular 3)
nominative *kǖŕ
accusative *kǖŕüg, *kǖŕni1)
genitive *kǖŕnüŋ
dative *kǖŕke
locative *kǖŕte
ablative *kǖŕten
allative *kǖŕgerü
instrumental 2) *kǖŕün
equative 2) *kǖŕče
similative 2) *kǖŕleyü
comitative 2) *kǖŕlügü
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Oghur
    • Chuvash: кӗр (kĕr)
  • Proto-Common Turkic: *kǖz

See also

Seasons in Proto-Turkic (layout · text) · category
*yāŕ (spring)
*yāy (spring)
*yāŕ (summer)
*yāy (summer)
*kǖŕ (autumn) *kïĺ (winter)

References

  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 757
  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1975) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 21)‎ (in German), volume IV, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 4
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 312
  • Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Nauka, pages 94-95
  • Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 75
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*gǖŕ”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill