Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yar-
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Root
*yar-
Derived terms
- Oghur: *čere
- Chuvash: ҫара (śara, “naked”)
- ⇒ Chuvash: ҫарал (śaral, “to get naked”)
- ⇒ Chuvash: ҫара ҫерҫи (śara ś̬erś̬i, “bat”)
- Bashkir: шәрә (şərə, “naked”)
- Chuvash: ҫара (śara, “naked”)
- Proto-Turkic: *yar-kānat (“bat (lit. yar-wing)”)
- Proto-Oghuz:
- East Oghuz:
- Turkmen: ýargānat
- East Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Chagatai:
- Uzbek: yorqanot
- Chagatai:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- Northern Altai: тьарганат (tʹarganat)
- North Siberian:
- Yakut: сарыы кынат (sarıı kınat)
- South Siberian:
- Kipchak:
- Karluk:
- Chigil Karakhanid: اَيايَرْسكُو (ayāyersgüü)
- Oghuz: يَرِسا (yarısa) (Acc. to Kashgarî, some say so, but did not indicate Oghuz)
- Siberian:
- Old Uyghur: (yarsko)
- South Siberian:
- Sayan:
- Tuvan: часкы (çaskı)
- Sayan:
References
- ^ Ünal, Orçun. (2023) Kayıp Bir Dilin İzinde: Tarihî Bir Türk Lehçesinin Avrasya Dillerindeki Örtük İzleri. pp. 117-119
- ^ al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 433
- ^ Altuntaş, S. (2019). Eski Anadolu Türkçesi Dönemi Eserlerinden Süheyl ü Nev-bahâr'daki Özdeyişlere Genel Bir Bakış . Uluslararası Beşeri Bilimler ve Eğitim Dergisi , Erciyes Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi II. Dil ve Kültür Çalışmaları Öğrenci Sempozyumu , 607-639 . Retrieved from
- ^ Wilkens, Jens (2021) Handwörterbuch des Altuigurischen (in German), Göttingen: Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, page 871
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 972
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 189
- Sevortjan, E. V., Levitskaja, L. S. (1989) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Nauka, pages 140-141
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*yar-/*yer-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 168
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1975) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 21) (in German), volume 4, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 143