Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yeŕne
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
Compare Chuvash ҫамрӑк (śamrăk), Hungarian gyermek.
Noun
*yeŕne
- son-in-law, sister's husband
- Synonym: *küdegü
Declension
| singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| nominative | *yeŕne |
| accusative | *yeŕneg, *yeŕneni1) |
| genitive | *yeŕneniŋ |
| dative | *yeŕneke |
| locative | *yeŕnede |
| ablative | *yeŕneden |
| allative | *yeŕnegerü |
| instrumental 2) | *yeŕnen |
| equative 2) | *yeŕneče |
| similative 2) | *yeŕneleyü |
| comitative 2) | *yeŕneligü |
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Common Turkic:
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 988
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 199
- Sevortjan, E. V., Levitskaja, L. S. (1989) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Nauka, pages 169-170
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1975) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 21) (in German), volume 4, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 165
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*yeŕne”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 298