Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yeŕne
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
Similarity to Spanish yerno (“son-in-law”) is highly a coincidence.
Compare also Chuvash ҫамрӑк (śamrăk), Hungarian gyermek.
Noun
*yeŕne
- son-in-law, sister's husband
- Synonym: *küdegü
Declension
Declension of *yeŕne
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *yeŕne |
| Accusative | *yeŕneg, *yeŕneni1) |
| Genitive | *yeŕneniŋ |
| Dative | *yeŕneke |
| Locative | *yeŕnede |
| Ablative | *yeŕneden |
| Allative | *yeŕnegerü |
| Instrumental 2) | *yeŕnen |
| Equative 2) | *yeŕneče |
| Similative 2) | *yeŕneleyü |
| Comitative 2) | *yeŕneligü |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: йысна (jysna)
- Common Turkic:
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 988
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 199
- Sevortjan, E. V., Levitskaja, L. S. (1989) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Nauka, pages 169-170
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1975) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 21) (in German), volume 4, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 165
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*yeŕne”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages:] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 298